The Water Math

The Home Water Filter Decision Guide

A free 13-page PDF. Find your real water problem, match it to the right type of system, read certifications instead of marketing — and calculate the true cost per litre before you buy.

Evidence behind this site: 201 studies and official sources · 47 certification listings read · 26 documented incidents · last checked 30 October 2026 · corrections

Download the free PDF

PDF · 13 pages · no email, no signup · brand-neutral · no affiliate links inside

What's inside

Chapters 1–4 build on each other. Chapters 5–6 are the ones you'll come back to every time you compare a product.

Your true cost in 30 seconds

Sticker price is the smallest part of what a filter costs. Enter any system's numbers (any currency) and see what it really costs per litre — the same method the guide teaches. Defaults show the guide's under-sink reverse-osmosis example.

Cost per litre over 5 years
0.084
Total cost of ownership
1,230
Yearly running cost
180
Cost per gallon (US)
0.319
Litres over the period
14,600
cost per litre = ( purchase + installation + yearly running × years ) ÷ ( litres per day × 365 × years )
yearly running = filter price × (12 ÷ filter life) + watts ÷ 1000 × hours × 365 × price per kWh

The result is a comparison scale, not a verdict: a pitcher can be cheapest per litre because it is doing the least. The guide's chapter 5 explains how to weigh the number against what each system actually delivers.

Comparing several systems? Do it side by side.

The Water Filter True-Cost Calculator is the spreadsheet behind the guide's method: enter up to four systems and it returns every figure — yearly running cost, total cost of ownership, cost per litre and per gallon — automatically, with the formulas open so you can check them.

Get the calculator — $7

Excel file, instant download via our ClearCost Tools store on Gumroad. The free guide is included with it.

Straight answers

Do I have to give my email?

No. The download button goes straight to the PDF. There is no list, no follow-up, nothing to unsubscribe from.

Does the guide recommend a brand?

No. It teaches a method — problem → system type → certification → cost per litre — so you can judge any product yourself. It contains no affiliate links.

Is this medical or water-safety advice?

No. It is general, educational information. If you have a known contamination problem, confirm your choice against a certified laboratory test and the manufacturer's certified performance data.

Not sure you need a filter at all?

Start with the six-question diagnostic. "You don't need anything" is a real result there.